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The Legend of Wenlong
"The Legend of Wenlong" is an ancient folk story of Han Chinese origin. Today it is mostly known in its operatic form as ''Liu Wenlong and the Water-chestnut Mirror''. It is now a traditional song of the Zhuang people that is sung at the Dragon Boat Festival in some places.
'The lost Nanxi opera version of ''Liu Wenlong and the Water-chestnut Mirror'' is the source of the versions found among the Zhuang, Dong, Buyi, Maonan and Mulao peoples of Southern China.〔壮族长诗《唱文龙》源流及其变异 The origin and variations of the Zhuang long poem "Song of Wenlong by 罗汉田 Luo Hantian published in 《民族文学研究》 Ethnic Literaure Research 1984 Volume 2 pages 123-133 (1984 )〕The story has at least an 800-year-old history and remains a form of cultural entertainment to this day both as a traditional Zhuang opera and within a number of Chinese opera adaptations.
==Origin and lost Nanxi version==
In 16th century Ming Dynasty the famous painter, poet, writer and dramatist Xu Wei mentions "The Legend of Wenlong" in a list of 65 12th century Song Dynasty Nanxi operas under the title ''刘文龙菱花镜'' (''Liu Wenlong and the Water-chestnut Mirror''). However, all copies of this opera have been lost. The fifteenth century ''Yongle Encyclopedia'', the largest known encyclopedia at the time, mentions the opera-play ''Liu Wenlong''.〔Luo 1984 page 124〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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